The Lord of The Rings Trilogy brought to the big
screen in three parts by Peter Jackson (2001 - 2003) was based
on the original Lord of The Rings by
J.R.R
Tolkien which tells of the struggle
between good and evil in a land called Middle-Earth and
of the Great War of the Ring.
In ancient times the Rings of Power were
crafted by the Elven-smiths, and Sauron the Dark Lord, forged
the One Ring, filling it with his power so that he could rule
all others. But the One Ring was taken from him by Isildur and
though he sought it throughout Middle-Earth it remained lost to
him. After many ages, it fell by chance into the hands of a
Hobbit, Bilbo Baggins.
The Lord of the Rings Trilogy was first published in three
volumes between 1954 and 1955. Tolkien began working on the
Lord of the Rings in 1936 just prior to the publication of The
Hobbit. However he had been writing stories on Middle-Earth
since 1917 which eventually became the Book of Lost Tales which
was not published until after his death.
The Silmarillion tells the story of the First Age in
Tolkien's world, the ancient drama that the characters in the
Lord of the Rings often refer to. Elrond and Galadriel
feature.
J.R.R Tolkien was born in South Africa in 1892. After
serving in The First World war he emberked on a distinguished
academic career and was regarded as on of the finest
philologists in the world. He is however best know as the
creator of Middle-Earth and author of such classic works as The
Hobbit, The Lord of the Rings and The Silmarillion. He died in
1973 aged 81. (See J.R.R. Tolkien: A Biography)